Calculate surface tension effects: capillary pressure ΔP = 2γ/r, capillary rise h = 2γcosθ/(ρgr). Surface tension water = 0.073 N/m at 20°C. Droplet formation, bubble pressure, and wetting angle.
2D stress state at a point. All stresses in MPa.
Enter the values for the patient or scenario you are assessing. Calculate surface tension effects: capillary pressure ΔP = 2γ/r, capillary rise h = 2γcosθ/(ρgr). Surface tension water = 0.073 N/m at 20°C. Droplet formation, bubble pressure, and wetting angle. Use the surface tension result to inform your clinical assessment.