Calculate bench blast parameters: burden, spacing, sub-drill, stemming, hole depth, and powder factor using Langefors and Ash methods.
| Constant | Symbol | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Speed of light | c | 2.99792458×10⁸ |
| Planck's constant | h | 6.62607015×10⁻³‴ |
| Boltzmann constant | kʙ | 1.380649×10⁻²³ |
| Avogadro's number | Nₐ | 6.02214076×10²³ |
| Gravitational constant | G | 6.6743×10⁻¹¹ |
| Gas constant | R | 8.31446 |
| Elementary charge | e | 1.602176634×10⁻¹⁹ |
| Electron mass | mₑ | 9.1093837015×10⁻³¹ |
| Proton mass | mₚ | 1.67262192369×10⁻²⁷ |
| Fine-structure constant | α | 7.2973525693×10⁻³ |
The Blast Design Calculator — Burden, Spacing & Powder Factor works by applying a well-defined formula to the values you enter. Understanding the formula behind the calculation helps you interpret the result and check that your inputs are correct. Below we break down the key components that drive the Blast Design.
The core formula used by this calculator is:
Result = f(load, geometry, material, safety factor)
Each variable in the formula has a specific meaning:
Note: Engineering results must be checked against the applicable code (ISO, ASTM, ACI, NIST, etc.) and tolerances.