Oceanography

4 free oceanography calculators and tools. Solve real-world oceanography problems instantly with accurate, step-by-step results on ApexCalc.

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Physical Constants Reference
ConstantSymbolValue
Speed of lightc2.99792458×10⁸
Planck's constanth6.62607015×10⁻³‴
Boltzmann constant1.380649×10⁻²³
Avogadro's numberNₐ6.02214076×10²³
Gravitational constantG6.6743×10⁻¹¹
Gas constantR8.31446
Elementary chargee1.602176634×10⁻¹⁹
Electron massmₑ9.1093837015×10⁻³¹
Proton massmₚ1.67262192369×10⁻²⁷
Fine-structure constantα7.2973525693×10⁻³

Wave Height

Calculate significant wave height from wind speed using JONSWAP spectrum and Beaufort scale. Includes wave period and wavelength.

Tidal Range

Calculate tidal range, high/low water times, and tidal current speed using the rule of twelfths and harmonic constituents.

Ocean Salinity

Calculate seawater density from temperature, salinity, and pressure using the UNESCO 1983 equation of state (EOS-80).

Coral Bleaching

Calculate Degree Heating Weeks (DHW) and Bleaching Alert Level from sea surface temperature anomalies following NOAA CoralWatch methodology.